Sistem Penyiraman Pintar dan Monitoring Tanaman Sawi Otomatis Berbasis Esp 32 dan Sensor Kelembapan Tanah Menggunakan Metode Fuzzy Mamdani

Rizky Pamungkas(1*), Aulia Ullah(2), Ahmad Faizal(3), Hilman Zarory(4),


(1) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(2) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(3) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(4) Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
(*) Corresponding Author

Abstract


Agriculture is an important sector in the Indonesian economy, with vegetables such as mustard greens (Brassica juncea) that have high economic value and are important for the healthy diet of the community. One of the main challenges in mustard cultivation is the optimal management of soil moisture, as unstable moisture levels can affect the quality and quantity of the harvest. This research aims to design and implement an automatic irrigation system based on Internet of Things (IoT) technology using the ESP32 microcontroller and soil moisture sensors, as well as applying Mamdani Fuzzy logic to manage irrigation adaptively. This system is capable of increasing water usage efficiency by up to 50% by maintaining soil moisture at optimal levels, which positively impacts the growth of mustard plants. In addition, this system allows for remote monitoring through an IoT application, making it easier for farmers to manage irrigation more efficiently. The research results show that the implementation of this automated system not only reduces dependence on manual labor but also ensures more efficient water usage, thereby providing an innovative solution for irrigation efficiency in the agricultural sector.  

Keywords - ESP32, Mamdani Fuzzy, Smart Irrigation System, Soil Moisture.



Full Text:

PDF

References


M. H. Siregar, “Scoping Review: Pengaruh Garden-Based Intervention Terhadap Konsumsi Sayur Siswa Sekolah Dasar,” Muhammadiyah J. Nutr. Food Sci., vol. 4, no. 1, p. 28, 2023, doi: 10.24853/mjnf.4.1.28-36.

M. Harsana and M. Triwidayati, “Potensi Makanan Tradisional Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata Kuliner Di D.I. Yogyakarta,” Journal UNY, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 1–24, 2020, https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/ptbb/article/view/36472

Y. Maulana and D. Supardi, “Sistem pengawasan Kelembapan tanah dan penyiraman tanaman otomatis berbasis iot via telegram,” J. CoSciTech (Computer Sci. Inf. Technol., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 464–471, 2022, doi: 10.37859/coscitech.v3i3.4429.

N. Nasron, S. Suroso, and A. R. Putri, “Perancangan Logika Fuzzy Untuk Sistem Pengendali Kelembaban Tanah dan Suhu Tanaman,” J. Media Inform. Budidarma, vol. 3, no. 4, p. 307, 2019, doi: 10.30865/mib.v3i4.1245.

M. Eka Apriyani, A. Prasetyo, N. Aldila, T. Informasi, and P. Negeri Malang, “Smart Farming Optimization of Phalaenopsis Orchids Growth By Utilizing Fuzzy Logic Control on IoT Architecture Smart Farming Optimasi Pertumbuhan Anggrek Phalaenopsis Dengan Memanfaatkan Kontrol Fuzzy Logic pada Arsitektur IoT,” J. Inform. dan Teknol. Inf., vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1–18, 2022, doi: 10.31515/telematika.v19i1.5445.

Z. Makiyah, E. Prihartono, and B. Santoso, “Sistem penyiraman secara otomatis dan notifikasi penyiraman pada bunga mawar menggunakan metode Fuzzy logic,” Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika Global, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2024. doi: 10.31219/osf.io/gf35m.

W. Eka Sari, E. Junirianto, and G. Fatur Perdana, “System of Measuring PH, Humidity, and Temperature Based on Internet of Things (IoT),” Bul. Ilm. Sarj. Tek. Elektro, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 72, 2021, doi: 10.12928/biste.v3i1.3214.

A. P. Fiqa, T. H. Nursafitri, F. Fauziah, and S. Masudah, “Pengaruh faktor lingkungan terhadap pertumbuhan beberapa aksesi Dioscorea alata L terpilih koleksi kebun raya purwodadi,” J. AGRO, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 25–39, 2021, doi: 10.15575/10594.

S. B. Mursalin, H. Sunardi, and Z. Zulkifli, “Sistem Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis Berbasis Sensor Kelembaban Tanah Menggunakan Logika Fuzzy,” J. Ilm. Inform. Glob., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 47–54, 2020, doi: 10.36982/jiig.v11i1.1072.

F. E. Subagja, A. P. Supriyadi, A. R. Kurniadi, and Y. Saragih, “Pengujian Sistem Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis Berbasis Iot,” Infotronik J. Teknol. Inf. dan Elektron., vol. 8, no. 2, p. 91, 2023, doi: 10.32897/infotronik.2023.8.2.3015.

Z. U. Rahmatullah, “The Rancangan Bangun Alat Perawatan dan Pemberian Nutrisi Otomatis Pada Tanaman Pakcoy Hidroponik Berbasis IOT Menggunakan Fuzzy Logic Control,” Telekontran J. Ilm. Telekomun. Kendali dan Elektron. Terap., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 63–73, 2023, doi: 10.34010/telekontran.v11i1.9942.

B. Herdiana and M. H. Barkatulah, “System Smart Urban Gardenin Based on Internet of Things,” Telekontran J. Ilm. Telekomun. Kendali dan Elektron. Terap., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 12–22, 2018, doi: 10.34010/telekontran.v6i2.3796.

H. R. Jihad, A. Sofwan, and S. Sumardi, “Perancangan Sistem Akuisisi Data Dan Sistem Monitoring Parameter Lingkungan Dengan Protokol Mqtt Pada Smart Greenhouse,” Transient J. Ilm. Tek. Elektro, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 229–237, 2021, doi: 10.14710/transient.v10i1.229-237.

N. Anggraini, K. Del Vieri, L. K. Wardhani, A. C. Wardhana, and D. Saputra, "Pengembangan Sistem Penyiraman Tanaman Cerdas Berbasis Teknologi IoT dan Fuzzy Inference System dalam Mendukung Terwujudnya Green Campus di UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta," Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS), vol. 4, no. 2, hlm. 888–895, 2022.

F. Simbolon, Z. Azmi, and U. S. Fatimah SPane, "Penerapan Metode Logika Fuzzy pada Sistem Penyiraman Otomatis untuk Tanaman Agrikultur Berbasis Arduino," Jurnal CyberTech, vol. 4, no.7, hlm. 1–11, 2021.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/sst.v10i2.3687

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


LP2M (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat)

Universitas AL-AZHAR INDONESIA, Lt.2 Ruang 207

Kompleks Masjid Agung Al Azhar

Jl. Sisingamangaraja, Kebayoran Baru

Jakarta Selatan 12110

Visitor

 This work is licensed under CC BY 4.0