Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat Petani: Penerapan Multi Cropping dan Smart Farming di Dusun Cihieum, Desa Sukanagalih Cianjur, Jawa Barat

Nita Noriko, Yunus Effendi, Arief Pambudi, Andi Andi Arni, Adela Armelia, Alma Mandjusri

Abstract


Biaya  produksi yang tinggi dibandingkan dengan penjualan merupakan masalah yang dihadapi petani dusun Cihieum Kampung Cibeureum, desa Sukanagalih. Penyebabnya adalah biaya sewa lahan, kebutuhan pupuk, pestisida, ketersediaan air dan upah tenaga kerja untuk pengolahan lahan. Solusi dalam menghadapi permasalahan ini adalah menerapkan, multi cropping, smart farming, konservasi tanah dan air serta penggunaan traktor tangan. Tujuan yang akan dicapai adalah mengurangi biaya produksi dan meningkatkan hasil pertanian. Metode yang dilakukan untuk menjalankan solusi tersebut adalah mengadakan Pemberdayaan Kemitraan Masyarakat(PKM) untuk petani mitra melalui sosialisasi dan workshop. Hasil PKM menunjukkan adanya peningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan petani untuk melaksanakan multi cropping dan smart farming, konservasi tanah dan air serta penggunaan traktor tangan. Penerapkan multi cropping dan smart farming, konservasi tanah dan air serta traktor tangan dapat menekan biaya produksi hingga 30% dan hasil pertanian pada satu areal terdiri atas 2 komoditi seperti Capsicum annuum (cabai merah) dan Phaseolus vulgaris (buncis). Hasil produksi C. annuum dapat meningkat 30% dan P. vulgaris 100%. Peningkatan keuntungan bududaya cabai merah  dapat mencapai 91%.


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/jpm.v7i1.3211

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